What is Glaucoma and how to diagnose it

Glaucoma surgery includes microscopic incisional trabeculectomy, shunt tube implantation, and

cyclophotocoagulation. Newer procedures such as invasive glaucoma surgery and MIGS are

subtle surgeries that help treat pressure on the optic nerve. When considering glaucoma surgery,

have a thorough discussion with your eye doctor. Understand the risks associated with each and

the benefits of each.

Diagnosis of glaucoma

Your eye doctor will take a thorough medical history and perform a thorough eye exam. The

doctor will perform several tests before deciding on the type of glaucoma surgery. This test

includes:

Tonometry - Measures the pressure in the eye

Visual Field Test - Check for areas of vision loss

Gonioscopy- Tests the angle of vision

Image test and dilated eye exam - Check for optic nerve damage

Tachymetry - Measuring the thickness of the bladder

Treatment of glaucoma

The damage caused by glaucoma is severe and irreversible. But with regular checkups and care,

vision can improve over time. Depending on how affected you are, prescription medications, eye

drops, surgery, laser therapy, and more may be available.

Lifestyle and Home Remedies for Glaucoma Prevention

The tips mentioned below do not guarantee that Glaucoma will never occur, but they can help

you control the high pressure in your eyes and develop healthy eyes. Check:

Healthy food

A healthy diet is important to prevent glaucoma. Can prevent this possibility in the first place.

Make sure your diet includes vitamins and nutrients that are important for eye health. These

include copper, zinc, potassium, antioxidants, vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin A, and selenium.

Practice with confidence

Regular exercise is known to reduce eye pressure in cases of open-angle glaucoma. Ask your

doctor about safe exercises to treat glaucoma.

Limit your caffeine intake

Eating too much caffeine increases the pressure in your eyes. Limit intake.

Drink fluids

Drink only a moderate amount of liquid at a time. Drinking too much liquid at one time

increases the pressure in the eye. Drink one quart of liquid at a time. Rest for a minute and

absorb another quarter.

Sleep with your head elevated

Use a pillow that can support your head at least 20 degrees upwards or a softer pillow. It is

known to reduce pressure in the eyes while you sleep.

Take only the medication prescribed by your doctor

Do not use eye drops or take medicine on purpose. Take the medicine prescribed by your doctor,

only the wrong medicine can cause an accident. Make sure you use the drops as directed. Further

damage to the optic nerve can lead to complete vision loss.

Prepare for your appointment with the eye doctor

Before you make an appointment with your doctor, make a list of these details:

Symptoms you have experienced and for how long

All the supplements, medications and vitamins you take and the exact dosage

Any past eye problems, including eye changes or eye discomfort

Any family history of glaucoma. If so, what type of glaucoma do they have and how severe is it?

If you have ever had tests for glaucoma or tests related to visual fields, eye exams, or imaging.

All your questions should be asked to your doctor for a better understanding.

While understanding the risks is important, there is no need to panic. Most glaucoma surgery is

successful. It is important to consult the right ophthalmologist and get the right treatment at the

right time. At Redhead, we work 24x7 to connect you with the best eye specialist in town for the

right consultation. You can text or call us for any trouble. We will connect you to the best

consultants at a price that is easy on your pocket.

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